The working principle of the music box

I have a few music boxes, one of which I can see the structure, as if there are gears. Mainly want to know the working principle of the music box. What I am talking about is manual, not the kind of music box that uses electricity

3 thoughts on “The working principle of the music box”

  1. The main part consists of two parts: drum and reed.
    The principle is that the roller with a small convex on the surface is rotated. When the reed passes through the reed, the reed will be pulled (first lift it slowly, and then suddenly put it down) to make the reed vibration. The reed of the octagonal box makes the pronunciation part cut on a large steel plate to a thin strip of different lengths. The drum is equivalent to the score. Basic equivalent is equivalent to the music box. There is a regular convex point on a round shaft. There is a metal sheet nearby. The round shaft is rotated. The speed of speed will make a fixed music in a week. The origin of the octagonal box explains the term "eight sound boxes". First of all, we must figure out what is "eight sounds". In the ancient Chinese "Three Characters", there are such records: "Earth -Earth Leather, Wooden Gold. Silk and bamboo, are eight sounds." Silk, bamboo eight categories. Sheng, 属, etc. in ancient musical instruments are categories; Class; tube, flute, flute and other bamboo. It is not difficult to see that 、, earth, ghost, wood, stone, gold, silk, and bamboo refer to the raw materials used when making musical instruments. These eight raw materials can be said to be able to make all the instruments. The "eight sound box" is a definition of an image and extremely colorful. That is to say, this box includes the sound of all musical instruments, including the sound of all music, including the sound of all music expression forms. Later, the eight -tone box that was used as a "music score" and compressed air pronunciation with piercing paper prompted the advent of the vocalist. Then the eight -tone box was declining. Until the 1960s, the Eight Sound Box Switzerland's Kidodo Ruijue's wife regained the family's traditional industry. The Ruijue Company they founded is still the only company in the world to make a purely hand -made eight -tone box, ............ Open the first Shanghai Bayin Box Treasure Museum with an area of ​​400 square meters, exhibiting more than 200 classic eight -sound box collections carefully selected by Kyoto Kyoto Arashishan Eight Sound Box Museum in Kyoto, Japan. [Edit this paragraph] In 1796, the eight -tone box, Swiss Anto Faber developed a cylindrical eight -tone box, the oldest eight -tone box in the world. It is reported that the oldest octagonal box in the world is hidden by Japan's "Kyoto Arashishan Eight Sound Box Museum", which only shows one year in Shanghai. The octagonal box born in 1796 is so small, with a height of only about 10 cm. It was invented by the watchmaker Anto Faber, which is actually a very practical and luxurious pure gold stamp, but only hidden in the bottom of its bottom. When people rotate the clockwork on the upper part of the stamp, the switch on the table began to perform. Anto Faber's invention uses the "cylindrical device and metal combed to play music through metal pieces."
    Due to the superb production of the production of the eight -tone box, the price was quite expensive in the eighteenth and 19th centuries. It was only circulated among the nobles.
    Category:
    Round -type eight -tone box: Rotate the disc. The protruding part behind the disc makes the claw wheel rotate. Playing the music through the claw wheel to play music.
    The cylindrical eight -tone box: cylindrical rotation, played music by dialing the needle installed on the cylinder. The oldest eight sound boxes in the world are made according to this principle. [Edit this paragraph] The melodious music box of Bayinqin's development process often evokes people's memories of beautiful past events, and even dreams of dreams, falling into the memories of time and years. The greatest charm of the mechanical music box that has swept the global market for more than 300 years may be that it can solidify the abstract music into a similar artwork. Become a good choice for people to express beautiful emotions, remember the death of years!
    The development history of mechanical music boxes can be traced back to the early 14th century. Once the Netherlands, Belgium and northern France. Since 1811, Switzerland has been the center of this skill. It is the same as the Swiss watch industry. The two complement each other.
    After World War II, the American soldiers brought exquisite music boxes to Japan. After this war, the nation in the pain was greatly comforted. Japanese technicians borrowed from Switzerland's manufacturing technology and made it. For further updates, the cost of the music box was reduced a lot at that time and increased the output. This is just as the clock industry of Japan rose rapidly after the war. The exquisite music box made in Japan defeated the worldwide. Many manufacturers in the Jurassi Mountain have gradually formed a Switzerland Retue and SANKYO in Japan, dominating the global music box market's two -legged pattern.
    This situation continued until the 1990s. With the reform and opening up of China, the Chinese economy has gradually integrated into the international community. The global machinery processing industry has begun to tilt to China. The manufacturing of music boxes is no exception. Essence
    The product development of more than 300 years of music boxes is also a historical verification of more than 300 years of human civilization. Each different period of music boxes can reflect the different social mentality and the development of civilization at that time, and it has also become a mirror of the times.
    Nowadays, the manufacture of music boxes, extending tradition, combined with modernity, it is increasingly becoming people or in order to collect a period of time, or to collect an emotion, or for the pursuit of music, or the nostalgia for the old age, or the nostalgia for the old era, or the nostalgia for the old era, or the nostalgia for the old era, Or for the beautification of the living room, and so on, the pursuit of many people. [Edit this paragraph] The eight -tone box Japanese collector Yamada Haruki recently spent 200 of the 4,500 pieces of eight -tone box collected by her in more than ten years, which is permanently stored in the Ba Yin Box Treasure Museum of Shanghai Oriental Art Center, including the world invented in the world in 1796 An eight -tone box, the largest cabinet -style singing box, etc.
    On December 21, more than 200 antique eight -sound boxes with different shapes were officially exhibited in the eight sound box treasure hall located in Shanghai Oriental Art Center.
    Il mini pure gold crown, elegant wooden carved cabinet, automatic played pear flower and wood piano -these first -looking utensils that do not have any relationship with the eight sound boxes, as long as you can get a clockwork or connect the power supply, you can all can do it. The crispy and pleasant ding sound.
    The first eight -tone box invented by the Swiss Anto Fabul in 1796, the largest cabinet -style dot boxing box, the high requirements for the performance environment, and the most "coquettish" box -these They are all Japanese collectors Yamada Haruki. Among the many exhibits, a crown -shaped eight -shaped box with a diameter of about 3 cm became the protagonist of the exhibition. This is the first eight -tone box invented by the Swiss Anto Fabur in 1796. Although it has been hundreds of years, the clockwork and gears of the inner box are still intact. Essence
    "This is the most precious one of my many collections." Yamada Haruki said. A pear flower antique piano is still playing pleasing music without being played. Seeing the surprise of the reporter, Yamada Haruki approached the piano, and the upper cover of the piano box explained: "This kind of piano used as a" music score ", through compressing the airbags, and then pulled the arms rod to play the piano. Expired in the 19th century is the predecessor of the vocalist. "
    " This automatic piano is the most delicate family in the eight -tone box. "Yamada Haruki can make these antiques successfully during the exhibition, and the air temperature and humidity in the exhibition hall will be The number of air pressure in the piano is strictly controlled at a fixed value. "The humidity will affect the sound of the wooden piano, and the temperature will affect the contraction and encouragement of the dynamic airbag, and the pressure determines the ups and downs of the piano keys." Antique automatic piano can work perfectly. Yamada Haruki also found handmade craftsmen who are responsible for repairing and maintaining these antique piano. These "guardians" have accompanied these piano for many years to work with them.
    "From the perspective of others, it is a happy job with the eight sound boxes. In fact, this is not the case." Speaking of the work of finding and protecting the eight sound boxes, Yamada Haruki smiled and summarized in one sentence: "I look for those preserved to keep intact. When the ancient eight -tone box, there is no news is the worst news; and when the caregivers repair and daily maintenance of these eight -tone boxes, there is no news to be the best news for me. "
    的 的 的 的 often treats themselves. Employees say that serving the eight -sound box and enjoying the eight -tone box are often inseparable. Because the number of antiques eight sound boxes is limited, finding them is often more difficult than repairing them. Find a eight -tone box in half a year and repair it in one year -this is common for Yamada Haruki.
    The eight sound boxes have always been the nobles in music crafts. Since the birth of the 18th century, superb craftsmanship has made its price remained high. After the 19th century, the dot -type eight -tone box that could be changed to appear at the stations and bars where the crowd gathered, but its price was still unbearable. Until the spoken machine came out, the octagonal box had always been a dream that the civilian class could not reach. "After the appearance of the vocalist came out, the history of the octagonal box ended. Because they have been collected by the nobles, the number that can be circulated in the market is really there." Talking about the hard work of guarding the eight -tone box, Yamada Haruki is "helpless": "For these unable to renew For the replicated antiques, giving up it means that there has been a wonderful musical instrument since then. "
    " After the opening ceremony of Shanghai's exhibition, I would immediately rush back to Japan. It is reported that there is one in Europe. The boson eight sound box is being sold at the price, and I have to take a look immediately. "Yamada Haruki said in an interview." Although the chance of disappointing is always higher than the chance of joy, I have never given up looking for it. "
    Speaking of the eight -tone box, it is always reminiscent of a stupid plastic box. Singing and singing is a tune, at most one single -legged dancer stands on it constantly. However, this year's popular Bayin piano (box) changed its stupid appearance, and the style, tracks, and sounds suddenly became rich, becoming a gift for people to visit and visit friends.
    On a piano can sing 10 branches
    The reporter saw in a new specialty store in Nanjing West Road that there are many styles of Bayinqin this year. The octagonal box, the white wood embedded flower box is simple and thick, and the sculpture and the Qinqin piano are elegant and unique. The largest vertical piano eight piano is about 1 meter high, while the smallest keychain eight piano is only 2 to 3 cm long. The material is glass, crystal, wood, copper, etc., the price ranges from more than 30 yuan to 58,000 yuan.
    . It is different from the previous eight -tone box that can only play a piece of song. Today, the eight eight eight eight eight sounds are not a problem. It is understood that the popular octagonal songs on the market are now more than 800 from classic world famous songs to pop music.
    Bhandling and good listening is highly respected
    According to reports, in the past, the octagonal box had only 18 sounds, and after technological innovation, the eight sounds in Shanghai this year have 30, 50, 78 sounds and other types. A Ba Yin piano played in "Spring Story" reached 156, 68 more than the piano keys, and it was like the sound of natural sounds.
    The reporter found that although many octagonal pianos are expensive, citizens have a soft spot for this music gift. One of the best is a crystal photo frame. Many newcomers put wedding photos in the frame, which are beautiful and nice. They can also engraved blessings according to the customer's requirements. Such wedding gifts like it.
    It reports that so far only the production technology of Switzerland, Japan and China has Bazyin, while the domestic price is only half of the foreign abroad. No wonder Bazyinqin landed in Shanghai a few days, which attracted many Japanese guests. , And buy a high -end eight -piano with a price of tens of thousands of yuan.
    The entertainment self -entertainment
    The reporter also saw a music toy called "shake music". In fact, it is a kind of punching piano piano with a hand -shaken driver. When purchasing, the merchant also provides blank paper belts. The child can "compose" on it to "compose" on it, and he can "shake" the creation of the creation. It is reported that similar music toys are a model of entertainment in Japan, and they have also been compiled into the primary school teaching outline.
    The first Bazyinqin in China with intellectual property in 1992 was born in Ningbo, China. Manufacturing technology has made more technical updates and has achieved more than 50 invention patents in many countries and regions, which has made Bazyin's improvement in terms of sound quality, volume, composition and appearance design. At present, Yunsheng Ba Yinqin has occupied 1/4 of the global Bazyin's market share, second only to SANKYO in Japan, ranking second in the world.
    The Yin Sheng Bayinqin store set up his first store in Beijing in Dongfang Xintiandi. This is also the only domestic brand Bayinqin specialty store. There are nearly 120 octa piano in the 66 -square -meter store. As long as you walk in, you can feel the wonderful enjoyment of the clear and translucent sound quality of Ba Yinqin.
    Here, the price of Ba Yinqin is not very expensive. It is very suitable for gifts to your friends as gifts. Among them, the price of Bazyin of 30 tone is about 500 yuan. thousand. But its beautiful styling has won the favor of many white -collar workers.
    The music box shapes in each different period can reflect the different social mentality and the current status of civilization at that time, and it has also become a mirror of the times. The melodious music box often evokes people's meetings of beautiful past events, and even dreams of dreams, falling into the memories of time. The biggest charm of the mechanical music box that swept the global market for more than 300 years may be that it can make abstract music,
    The solidarity into figurative artworks, becoming the best choice for people to express beautiful emotions and reflect on the death of China last year.
    This Japanese text and Chinese text itself have many interlinked places. The octagonal box is translated into Chinese as a "music box". It is said that in the medieval Europe, the bell tower in the 17th century can play music after tuning. The eight sounds designed at the end of the 18th century were bell and electric bells as the sound source. They played more monotonous music. Later, after various improvements, the barrel eight sounds, manual eight sounds, humanoid automatic eight sounds, automatic piano, etc.
    The automatic piano produced in 1895 was particularly noticeable. After listening to the explanation, we learned that the owner of the piano likes music very much. He first found the second half of the piano. Later, he felt too monotonous, and he looked for the framework suitable for the above. Finally, he found it in the United States. Want to know how the automatic piano makes a sound? Just put a roll of roll paper with a small hole in the middle position. Some barrels of eight sound boxes are perforated on the metal plate. It is said that this is the principle of using the springs of the tongue. With the rolling of the paper, the sound of the thick and elegant piano poured out like flowing water.
    Special recommendation: There are many modern music boxes with different forms in the museum store next to the museum store. I will find that there will be eintina on a part of the music box. "
    Ite the Shanghai Boxing Box Exhibition Hall in the city Beat, I want to go after watching it. Today I accompany Crystal to make hair together. The exhibition hall is in the exhibition hall. The fourth floor of the Oriental Art Center. Student tickets are 30 yuan, but college students are not counted, they can only buy 50 yuan adult ticket (before enjoying the right to adults, you have to take the obligation). 50 yuan will be worth it for people who are interested. I am still very decadent before arriving at the exhibition hall. As soon as I enter the whole person, I will "resurrect". Since many people do not know that there is such a place in Shanghai, the business is extremely light. There are only me and Crystal's customers in the entire museum. I like this clear and quiet feeling.
    In 1796, a watchmaker in Switzerland invented the oldest eight sound box in the world. It was installed in a pure In the seal of the golden, with the rapid development of the eight -tone box, the gorgeous octagonal box culture adds a touch of bright colors to the history of Europe. The invention of the 1885 round -type eight -tone box 1900 to 1920 octagonal box 1960 Switzerland re -opened high -level device production
    1 1 in the exhibition hall, I feel that time is stagnant ...
    years, a wonderful afternoon, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun, the sun Gradually sank, the color tone warmed and lost the pride in the early morning and became calm and cute. The wall of the room had a beautiful wall cloth, and a cylindrical eight -tone box was placed in the corner. In the house, let go of the plate and invite the owner. The owner raised his hand elegantly and asked her to retreat, and personally made a clockwork for the octagonal box. Then there was a piano sound, and the sound of the eyes was dingled like spring water. An Earl prepared a birthday gift for his daughter. He was going to give a puppet eight -tone box. He spent a lot of money to invite a capable craftsman to create this unexpected surprise. Even the hairs that are not messy in dolls must be embroidered with real hair. Finally, put a small eight -tone box in the baby skirt, the music sounds, and the puppet starts to rotate ... She became the most beautiful girl when she was a daughter. Partner.
    In 1885, the high -end cafes in the United States, gentlemen and ladies drank coffee and wrapped time. Mr. A had to propose to Ms. B, and walked to the round sheet eight sound box in the center of the cafe. Going to the clockwork. The melodious music rippped in the cafe. A kneels on Ms. B's pomegranate skirt- "Are you willing to marry me?" "
    You also saw the eight -tone box belonging to the poor. Some colors and feelings. This is the magic of music.
    The performance of the octagonal box has come here, and all the imaginations have also come here. After that, the news about the eight -tone box disappeared, and its history stopped. The installation produced the eight -tone box, but the luxurious and splendid time has been cut off, and it is difficult to connect it again.
    to let the 200 -year -old eight sound box take you to appreciate the history of European music. Listen to the ground, to appreciate ... Those are all eight -tone boxes with stories.

  2. Because the working principle of the mechanical music box is: the tight clockwork drives a steady institution through a series of gear sets, so that a camparagal drum compiled by a certain music score is rotated at a constant speed to drive the pronunciation springs to play music; The friction sound between the bearing, the friction sound between the gears and the teeth between the gears, and the sound of the steador of a high -speed rotation.
    Music box (Musical Box) is a mechanical pronunciation instrument. In 1796, it was invented by the Swiss watchmaker Anto Faber. The chain ring in the box can automatically perform music. This antique is collected from the Shanghai Boxing Box Treasure Exhibition Hall.

    The purchase items
    1. Music is the soul of the music box. In addition to choosing a music box to choose a music box, testing the sound quality is the most important first step. Generally speaking, we do not have the professional knowledge of the sound quality, but we only need to follow one point, that is, the music sounds pleasant, comfortable, without broken sounds, noise and hoarse.
    2, the choice of music box material. The more popular are wood and crystal music boxes. Generally speaking, the crystal music box has noble appearance and exquisite appearance, while the sound quality of wooden music boxes is better, and the sound quality of the crystal is a bit crispy. You can choose according to your preference.
    3. When buying, check the music box carefully. In addition to the appearance, try to listen to the music box to see if the clockwork is smooth and normal. The quality of the clockwork will affect the service life of the music box.

  3. Because the working principle of the mechanical music box is: the tight clockwork drives a steady institution through a series of gear sets, so that a camparagal drum compiled by a certain music score is rotated at a constant speed to drive the pronunciation springs to play music; The friction sound between the bearing, the friction between the tooth between the gears and the teeth, and the sound generated by the steador of high -speed rotation, etc., are inevitable in rotation. The noise of rough craftsmanship is definitely inevitable.
    30 sound is high -grade, fine craftsmanship, and of course less noise.

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